Southern Bank is a Missouri bank of small loans, typically $115,000 against $195,000 at similar lenders, with a quarter of its lending in LMI (low- and moderate-income) areas.
Small loans and a home-improvement mix
Its typical loan was smaller than at more than four in five similar lenders (state member banks making between half and twice as many loans). Home improvement was 18.1% of its loans and other purposes 13.4%, and manufactured homes 5.0%, against 1.7% at peers. It made no FHA loans (insured by the Federal Housing Administration) or VA loans (guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs).
Lending in LMI areas well above peers
LMI areas took 24.7% of its loans, higher than more than nine in ten peers (15.0%), up from 14.0% five years before. LMI borrowers took 27.1%, near peers' 26.5%. RHS loans (guaranteed by the Department of Agriculture's Rural Housing Service) were 0.9%, against 0.1%, down from 3.9% five years before.
Higher prices alongside manufactured homes and home improvement
Its higher-priced share (a rate well above the average for similar loans) was 3.4%, against 1.3% at peers, and its typical rate 7.45%, against 6.88%. Home-improvement and other-purpose loans, nearly a third of its lending, and manufactured homes are often priced this way and could account for most of the difference.
Fifth in Cape Girardeau, slower growth
It ranked 5 of 157 lenders in Cape Girardeau, with 5.2%, and 11 of 640 in non-metro Missouri. Originations rose 2% to 1,486, against 10% at similar lenders and for the whole market; they were 733 in 2018.
Questions the data can answer next
Which counties and tracts make up its LMI-area lending, and how are its manufactured-home loans priced against other Missouri lenders'?
Similar lenders: same lender type, originations between half and twice the lender's in the data year.
Written from the 2025 HMDA data and checked figure by figure against it.
FIG. 1 — LOANS ORIGINATED, 2018–2025
1,486 loans in 2025, against a peak of 1,915 in 2020.
Originated means the loan was made: applications denied, withdrawn or not accepted are not counted. Southern Bank took 1,776 applications in 2025.
46.6% of its 2025 loans were purchase loans; 99.1% were Conventional.
Purchase 46.6% · Refinance 21.9% · Home improvement 18.1% · Other 13.4% Conventional 99.1% · USDA (RHS or FSA) 0.9% · of 1,486 loans. Purchase: buying a home. Refinance: replacing an existing mortgage, including cash-out. FHA: insured by the Federal Housing Administration. VA: guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Conventional: neither.
SOURCE: FFIEC HMDA 2025, LOANS ORIGINATED
Where it lends, 2025
13 states, 28 metros, 125 counties
State
Loans
Share
Missouri
1,111
74.8%
Arkansas
306
20.6%
Illinois
35
2.4%
Kansas
7
0.5%
Tennessee
6
0.4%
New York
4
0.3%
Texas
4
0.3%
Florida
3
0.2%
Ohio
3
0.2%
Oklahoma
3
0.2%
Largest metro areas, 2025
Loans originated
Metro area
Loans
Springfield
259
Cape Girardeau
102
Jonesboro
98
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway
41
St. Louis
37
Kansas City
35
St. Joseph
15
Hot Springs
5
Columbia
4
Cincinnati
3
Identifiers
LEI (Legal Entity Identifier, the global company code HMDA has used since 2018)
549300YKBMBBIIMQJS94
2018–2025
RSSD (the Federal Reserve's identifier for banks and their parents)
272272
2010–2023
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
2272272
2010–2017
Established 1 January 1887. Reported under HMDA 2010-2025.
Southern Bank and its peers, 2018–2025: every application in the HMDA data, cleaned and corrected, as Parquet files, with the Jenner programs that made these pages.
Every mortgage application reported under HMDA from 1990 to 2025, cleaned and corrected, every lender followed across name changes and mergers, with the market-share and fair-lending tables behind these pages and the Jenner programs that built them: the warehouse and the datamart, as Parquet files.
Jenner runs programs written in the SAS language. It drew every chart on these pages and fitted the fair-lending model, PROC GLIMMIX on 3.5 million applications. Run the programs that come with the data, or your own.