Frost Bank is a Texas bank whose lending is mostly home-improvement and other-purpose loans, with 36.9% of them in majority-minority areas, though its originations fell 9% in 2025.
A home-improvement lender
Home improvement made up 41.0% of its loans and other purposes 27.1%; purchases were 19.5%. Similar lenders are state member banks making between half and twice as many loans. Its typical loan was $145,000 against $222,500, lower than more than four in five of them.
Many loans in majority-minority areas
Its share in majority-minority areas, 36.9% against 16.1%, was higher than more than nine in ten similar lenders and up from 18.1% five years before; its markets are Texas metros such as San Antonio, Houston and Dallas. LMI (low- and moderate-income) borrowers took 21.9% against 28.1%, up from 5.8% five years before. Lending to existing homeowners for improvements may reach a different mix of borrowers from purchase lending.
The highest typical rate among similar lenders
Its typical rate was 7.57% against 6.62%. Its mix of home-improvement and other-purpose loans, which may be priced differently from first mortgages, could account for part of it. Few of its loans were higher-priced (a rate well above the average for similar loans): 0.0% against 1.8%.
Falling after a peak
Originations fell 9% to 6,118, against a 2% rise for similar lenders and 10% for the whole market, though above 5,274 five years before. Fewer homeowners borrowing for improvements, or the bank's own choices, could explain the fall. Its Austin share rose to 1.2% from 1.0%.
Questions the data can answer next
How do its home-improvement loans compare on rate with similar lenders' in San Antonio?
Similar lenders: same lender type, originations between half and twice the lender's in the data year.
Written from the 2025 HMDA data and checked figure by figure against it.
FIG. 1 — LOANS ORIGINATED, 2018–2025
6,118 loans in 2025, against a peak of 6,853 in 2023.
Originated means the loan was made: applications denied, withdrawn or not accepted are not counted. Frost Bank took 11,931 applications in 2025.
41.0% of its 2025 loans were home improvement loans; 100.0% were Conventional.
Home improvement 41.0% · Other 27.1% · Purchase 19.5% · Refinance 12.4% Conventional 100.0% · of 6,118 loans. Purchase: buying a home. Refinance: replacing an existing mortgage, including cash-out. FHA: insured by the Federal Housing Administration. VA: guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Conventional: neither.
SOURCE: FFIEC HMDA 2025, LOANS ORIGINATED
Where it lends, 2025
2 states, 27 metros, 125 counties
State
Loans
Share
Texas
6,117
100.0%
Arizona
1
0.0%
Largest metro areas, 2025
Loans originated
Metro area
Loans
Dallas-Plano-Irving
1,860
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands
1,369
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos
824
Fort Worth-Arlington-Grapevine
814
San Antonio-New Braunfels
708
Corpus Christi
63
Midland
58
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission
47
Sherman-Denison
38
Killeen-Temple
34
Identifiers
LEI (Legal Entity Identifier, the global company code HMDA has used since 2018)
G5AHTAP80NWA3Q8RDC78
2018–2025
RSSD (the Federal Reserve's identifier for banks and their parents)
682563
2004–2023
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
15179
1990–2010
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
9682563
2011–2017
Established 20 February 1899. Reported under HMDA 1990-2025.
Mergers, name changes, data editions and corrections: Frost Bank's data.
The data and the software behind these pages
Frost Bank's data
$215
Frost Bank and its peers, 2018–2025: every application in the HMDA data, cleaned and corrected, as Parquet files, with the Jenner programs that made these pages.
Every mortgage application reported under HMDA from 1990 to 2025, cleaned and corrected, every lender followed across name changes and mergers, with the market-share and fair-lending tables behind these pages and the Jenner programs that built them: the warehouse and the datamart, as Parquet files.
Jenner runs programs written in the SAS language. It drew every chart on these pages and fitted the fair-lending model, PROC GLIMMIX on 3.5 million applications. Run the programs that come with the data, or your own.