Webster Bank, a Connecticut bank, is a jumbo lender: about a quarter of its loans exceed the conforming limit, against 1.8% at similar banks.
A jumbo specialist
Jumbo loans (larger than the conforming limit) were 25.3% of its loans against 1.8% at similar lenders (national banks making between half and twice as many loans), though down from 35.2% the year before. Almost all its loans, 99.9%, were conventional. Refinance, at 36.7%, was its largest purpose.
Slower than peers, far below 2021
Originations fell 3% to 3,106, while similar lenders typically grew 13% and the whole market 10%; the amount lent fell from $2.56 billion to $2.15 billion. A smaller jumbo share is one possible reason for the lower amount. It made 8,507 loans in 2021.
A growing buyer of loans
It bought 862 loans from other lenders, up from 437 the year before and 59 five years ago, while similar lenders typically bought none. These are counted apart from the 3,106 loans it made itself.
Fewer LMI borrowers, more majority-minority areas
Low- and moderate-income (LMI) borrowers took 24.0% of its loans against 26.7%, lower than about two-thirds of similar lenders; its jumbo lending may be part of the reason. Majority-minority tracts took 15.6% against 9.2%. It ranks 12 of 610 lenders in Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford and gained share in Syracuse, to 1.0%.
Questions the data can answer next
Which metros carry its jumbo lending, and how do its jumbo rates compare with competitors'?
Similar lenders: same lender type, originations between half and twice the lender's in the data year.
Written from the 2025 HMDA data and checked figure by figure against it.
FIG. 1 — LOANS ORIGINATED, 2018–2025
3,106 loans in 2025, against a peak of 8,507 in 2021.
Originated means the loan was made: applications denied, withdrawn or not accepted are not counted. Webster Bank took 5,566 applications in 2025.
36.7% of its 2025 loans were refinance loans; 99.9% were Conventional.
Refinance 36.7% · Purchase 33.4% · Home improvement 19.2% · Other 10.7% Conventional 99.9% · FHA 0.1% · VA 0.0% · of 3,106 loans. Purchase: buying a home. Refinance: replacing an existing mortgage, including cash-out. FHA: insured by the Federal Housing Administration. VA: guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Conventional: neither.
SOURCE: FFIEC HMDA 2025, LOANS ORIGINATED
Where it lends, 2025
16 states, 45 metros, 98 counties
State
Loans
Share
Connecticut
1,541
49.6%
Massachusetts
616
19.8%
New York
564
18.2%
New Jersey
215
6.9%
Rhode Island
105
3.4%
Pennsylvania
21
0.7%
Florida
14
0.5%
New Hampshire
11
0.4%
Maine
9
0.3%
California
3
0.1%
Largest metro areas, 2025
Loans originated
Metro area
Loans
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford
660
New York-Jersey City-White Plains
502
New Haven
363
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury
349
Boston
248
Providence-Warwick
231
Cambridge-Newton-Framingham
192
Nassau County-Suffolk County
122
Lakewood-New Brunswick
52
Newark
49
Identifiers
LEI (Legal Entity Identifier, the global company code HMDA has used since 2018)
WV0OVGBTLUP1XIUJE722
2018–2025
RSSD (the Federal Reserve's identifier for banks and their parents)
761806
2004–2023
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
318221
1992–1994
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
413230
1995–2003
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
124469
2004–2010
Respondent ID (the HMDA filer code before 2018)
9761806
2011–2017
Established 1 January 1870. Reported under HMDA 1992-2025.
Webster Bank and its peers, 2018–2025: every application in the HMDA data, cleaned and corrected, as Parquet files, with the Jenner programs that made these pages.
Every mortgage application reported under HMDA from 1990 to 2025, cleaned and corrected, every lender followed across name changes and mergers, with the market-share and fair-lending tables behind these pages and the Jenner programs that built them: the warehouse and the datamart, as Parquet files.
Jenner runs programs written in the SAS language. It drew every chart on these pages and fitted the fair-lending model, PROC GLIMMIX on 3.5 million applications. Run the programs that come with the data, or your own.